Stop unchecked data center development

Healthier Future for Wisconsin

Data Centers

Protecting Wisconsin from Unchecked AI Data Center Development

AI data center development has implications for every part of our environment from the air we breathe and water we drink.

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Resources at Risk

Clean Wisconsin was the first environmental group in the state to call for a pause in all AI data center development in Wisconsin. But there is much more work ahead. We need strong regulations and guardrails to keep our communities safe.

Wisconsin is becoming a hotspot for hyperscale data centers. These massive server campuses are the physical footprint of artificial intelligence (AI). Drawn to Wisconsin for our open land and abundant freshwater, tech companies are working with the state’s energy utilities to push new, massive data centers at an alarming rate. And the harms to Wisconsin’s resources could be profound.

1.1 Million

Wisconsin homes could be powered for the same amount of electricity consumed by a single, 1-gigawatt AI data center.

90

Premature deaths could be caused by pollution from one large gas plant built to serve an AI data center.

5,324

Megawatts of dirty fossil fuel power is already being built or proposed in Wisconsin to meet energy demand driven by data centers

27 Billion

Gallons of water a day could be used by power plants serving just three AI data center projects in Wisconsin—the equivalent water use of 1.3 million Wisconsinites.

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Stop unchecked data center development

AI data centers must not be allowed to harm our communities. And right now, we have far more questions than answers about their impacts

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Follow updates, read expert commentary, and learn the latest about AI data centers in Wisconsin.

Our vision of a data center policy framework

Wisconsin doesn’t need data centers; data centers need Wisconsin. If tech companies want to build and operate data centers in Wisconsin, they need to be good neighbors.

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Expert Insights

Clean Wisconsin Intervenes in Oracle Lawsuit Against State

Clean Wisconsin is taking legal action to protect more than a million energy customers in the state as AI data centers cause demand to skyrocket.

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In this episode, find out the health and energy consequences of AI data centers.

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Science that Drives Change

Dive into our Science & Analysis pieces for a deeper look at the research behind the headlines. Explore data, methodology, and real-world impacts that reveal why strong policies matter—and how science drives healthier outcomes for every Wisconsinite.

Close up of woman and children hands, pouring glass of fresh water from tap in kitchen

Offsite Water Use of Data Centers

Data centers require a lot of energy. If they use non-renewable sources, their indirect water use could rival that of entire Wisconsin cities.

Wisconsin AI Data Center Power Needs Analysis and Comparison

Three AI data centers in Wisconsin will use far more energy than all of the homes in Wisconsin combined.

See All Data Center Research & Resources

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