Homegrown Renewable Energy Campaign
The challenge of global climate change requires
us to quickly adjust to clean energy alternatives. The solution is to develop
renewable, sustainable and community-based policy initiatives that help
to create new jobs and a renewable energy economy.
Wisconsin can be a leader in building a renewable energy economy, without sacrificing
our natural resources. The Homegrown Renewable Energy Campaign focuses on expanding
energy production from biomass. By expanding bioenergy, we will achieve greater
energy and economic security, create new jobs and new agricultural markets, and
reduce our carbon emissions. By developing renewable energy technologies based
on native perennials that hold the soil, improve water quality and provide wildlife
habitat, we will explore a sustainable approach to renewable energy while creating
a bridge to the next generation of biofuels. Wisconsin agriculture and forestry
industries are essential to expanding a renewable energy economy in our state.
The Homegrown Renewable Energy campaign outlines policy initiatives, which were
among those recommended by Governor Doyle's Global Warming Task Force, to take
us into the future:
Biomass Energy Crop Reserve Program
This program will pay farmers, based on ten-year contracts, to
plant native perennial plants, which the farmer can then sell
to bioenergy producers. The program is mirrored after the federal
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), expected to lose one-third
to one-half of its current contracts this cycle, due to changes
in commodity prices. Renewable Fuels for Schools and Communities
Program. This program will provide an educational and a revolving
loan program to provide working capital for the purchase of equipment
for biomass systems to be installed in schools and government-owned
buildings. Currently, seven other states have similar programs.
On average, Wisconsin schools spend close to $200 million dollars
each year on energy. Biomass heating will save schools and communities
tens of thousands of dollars in heating costs each year
and help increase demand for homegrown energy.
Renewable Energy Buyback Program: Rewarding
renewable energy producers
This program will set utility payment rates for small renewable
energy producers who want to "feed energy" into the electric grid.
This program encourages investment. By establishing known buyback
rates, it encourages distributed generation of renewable energy
and enables farmers, small businesses, homeowners, churches and
others to install
renewable energy systems. Renewable energy buyback programs (also
called "advanced renewable" or "feed-in tariffs") are a proven
way to significantly expand renewable energy including biomass,
solar, wind and hydroelectricity. They have been widely used in
several European countries and in Canada to quickly expand renewable
energy production.
Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS)
A Low Carbon Fuel Standard will encourage the production of not
just more biofuels, but the lowest carbon biofuels. A LCFS calls
for a reduction in carbon emissions from transportation fuels
and will not dictate the mix of fuels delivered. Instead, the
LCFS is a measurement tool based the carbon content of all fuels
and the transformation of the market. This type of measurement
makes the LCFS profitable for farmers and, at the same time,
not overly burdensome for industry. Two states have already established
LCFS, and fifteen other states are exploring or have proposed
a standard.